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Reviews

National Youth Orchestra of the United States of America Plays Carnegie Hall

National Youth Orchestra of the United States of America, photo by Chris Lee.

At Carnegie Hall on the evening of Friday, July 14th, I had the exceptional pleasure to attend a terrific concert featuring the uncommonly talented musicians of the National Youth Orchestra of the United States of America under the direction of the celebrated Sir Andrew Davis.

The program began auspiciously with a sterling account of the world premiere of Valerie Coleman’s awesome Giants of Light which was commissioned by Carnegie Hall and is notable especially for its impressive orchestration and which builds to a stirring climax. I here reproduce in its entirety the composer’s note on the piece:

Giants of Light is a celebration commissioned by Carnegie Hall to commemorate the 10th anniversary of the National Youth Orchestra of the United States of America (NYO-USA). Light is a metaphor for truth, knowledge, and humanity. The role of light is to illuminate a path for all walks of life to tread, and provide a sense of safety within every space it occupies. The concept of light is also youthful and nourishes the world, so it is fitting that NYO-USA is depicted in this work as an embodiment of light that provides impactful guidance and enrichment to its young artists.

At the start of Giants of Light, we hear the violin section in a youthful shout of declaration, one that is fearless and joyful, and it sings, scuttles, and bops within a virtuosic dance. Each instrument group joins the dance in its own way, as it turns into a soulful song. The song winds down into a more personal, introspective vision of hope and inspiration that can always be found at the heart of aspiring young artists. It was a special joy to write a short dialogue between flute solo and cello that floats over what I intended to be an effervescent shimmer of sound. In this section, the trombone has the last say, emerging with its amber tone from the English horn’s tender moment.

It seemed fitting to incorporate a sense of folk-song traditions, as the performers in NYO-USA come from all parts of the United States (and I am from Kentucky). Led by a solo violin, the following section weaves a tale of these “giants to be” as they journey to New York City, while little sparks of light symbolize their energy and excitement. To me, there is a thin line between bluegrass and music from the African continent, and so why not pair the two together? As the music progresses, soloists and instrumental groups briefly contribute, representing the beautiful elements of diversity within this great nation. We spectators witness all these chirps, wails of blues and jazz, sights and sounds that quickly pass by on our journey, eventually arriving at the moment of reaching Carnegie Hall!

I could not conceive of a more suitable musical moment that conveys the almost sacred pinnacle of craft of being at Carnegie Hall than a hymn. It starts in a revered tone that builds intensity within each cycle, with the trumpets leading a descant that gives way to a blaze of fierce exclamation, led by the brass.

The moment makes a final statement: This young generation of artistic thinkers are truly giants, and as they arrive into the next level of their craft, we acknowledge their full inheritance of stewardship towards humanity and the earth. May they do much better than those that came before them!

The renowned soloist Gil Shaham then entered the stage for a marvelous performance of Samuel Barber’s extraordinary Violin Concerto. The initial Allegro movement is song-like and melodious with some suspenseful moments and ends quietly while the ensuing Andante is enchanting if solemn, with some urgent passages, and also concludes softly. The bravura finale is brisk, propulsive, spiky—even turbulent—and virtuosic. Enthusiastic applause elicited an enjoyable encore from Shaham: the “Isolation Rag” by contemporary composer Scott Wheeler.

The second half of the program was at least equally superb: an impeccable realization of Hector Berlioz’s incomparable Symphony fantastique. The first movement opens with a slow introduction but eventually becomes unsettled, while closing serenely. The second movement, titled “A Ball,” is a charming waltz that becomes more passionate and the succeeding “Scene in the Country” becomes increasingly dramatic for much of its length while containing some of the work’s most beautiful writing. The “March to the Scaffold” that follows is intensely exciting and the “Dream of a Witches’ Sabbath” that ends the symphony is uncanny and eccentric but tumultuous and enthralling, leading to a stunning conclusion. A standing ovation drew forth another wonderful encore: the final movement, “March,” from Paul Hindemith’s Symphonic Metamorphosis of Themes by Carl Maria von Weber.

Another pleasurable evening was had at the same venue the following night featuring the National Youth Orchestra’s precocious sister ensemble for high school students, NYO2, under the accomplished direction of Joseph Young.

This program also opened promisingly with a delightful version of Leonard Bernstein’s irresistible Three Dance Episodes from On the Town. The first section, “The Great Lover Displays Himself,” is distinctive for its brashness and the next, “Lonely Town,” is bluesy but not without grandeur; the ending “Times Square Ballet” is jazzy and tuneful.

Another famed soloist, Jennifer Koh, then joined the musicians to laudably play another outstanding violin concerto—here that of Jean Sibelius. The initial Allegro moderato movement is mysterious at the outset and grows in intensity, preceding a meditative slow movement and a dynamicfinale.

The second half of the event was maybe even stronger: a splendid performance of selections from Sergei Prokofiev’s glorious three Suites excerptedfrom his glorious score for the ballet, Romeo and Juliet. Another standing ovation was rewarded with two fabulous encores: the first was Carlos Simon's “Holy Dance” from Four Black American Dances and the second was a merengue, Tono Abreu's Caña Brava.

Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center Third Night of Summer Evening Series

Photo by Da Ping Luo.

At Alice Tully Hall, on the evening of Sunday, July 16th, I had the privilege to attend an excellent concert presented by the Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center—the third in their wonderful Summer Evenings series—featuring the admirable Miró Quartet—which includes violinists Daniel Ching and William Fedkenheuer, violist John Largess, and cellist Joshua Gindele—along with classical guitarist Jason Vieaux.

The program began strongly with an accomplished account of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart’s elegant “Dissonance” String Quartet, K. 465, from 1785. The opening Allegro is—after a solemn, Adagio introduction—effervescent, although it has some dramatic moments, while the ensuing Andante cantabile is enchanting and stately. The Menuetto is especially inventive and somewhat eccentric but with a more serious Trio section, and the dynamic Allegro molto finale is the most exuberant of the movements.

Also excellent was a striking version of Luigi Boccherini’s exquisite “Fandango” Quintet No. 4 in D major for Guitar and String Quartet. In her informative program notes, Kathryn Bacasmot writes that, “The Guitar Quintet No. 4, written in 1798, was part of a collection for a new patron of previously composed string quintets that Boccherini updated to include the guitar.” The initial Pastorale, like much of the piece, has echoes of the Baroque and possesses an elevated quality; it is followed by a quirkier and ingenious Allegro maestoso. A somber introduction precedes the Fandango finale—the most thrilling of the movements, delightfully featuring castanets.

The event concluded impressively with a memorable version of Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco’s intriguing, strangely beautiful Quintet in F major for Guitar and Strings, Op. 143. Bacasmot again provides some useful background:

In 1950 [Andrés] Segovia approached Castelnuovo-Tedesco for a new work that would be performed for the Music Guild of Los Angeles. The F-major Guitar Quintet was written in just a few weeks, and Castelnuovo-Tedesco commented, “It is a melodious and serene work, partly neo-classic and partly neo-Romantic (like most of my works).”

The initial Allegro, vivo e schietto is energetic and affirmative and has some Impressionistic sonorities; it is succeeded by a song-like, elegiac and more inward slow movement in which the second theme is marked as a Souvenir d’Espagne. The unusual scherzo has a cheerful character with two, more lyrical Trios. The quintet closes excitingly, with an exceedingly charming habanera interlude.

The artists deservedly received enthusiastic applause.

American Ballet Theater Performs The Classic "Swan Lake"

Skylar Brandt and Herman Cornejo in Swan Lake. Photo: Rosalie O’Connor.

At the Metropolitan Opera House at Lincoln Center on the evening of Thursday, July 13th, I had the incomparable pleasure of attending a superb—at moments even transcendent—presentation of American Ballet Theater’s beautiful production of the magnificent, immensely popular Swan Lake.

The ballet would be immortal if only for Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky’s incredible score—here expertly conducted by Ormsby Wilkins—one of the greatest in the repertory. The dazzling choreography is by former Artistic Director Kevin McKenzie after that of the legendary Marius Petipa and Lev Ivanov. The attractive sets and wonderful costumes are by Zack Brown, with effective and at times brilliant lighting by Duane Schuler.

The exceptional primary cast was notable above all for the extraordinary Skylar Brandt—who enthralled the previous week in the title role of Giselle—as Odette-Odile; she astonished in probably the finest of her many performances that I have seen. Her partner in the less spectacular role of Prince Siegfried was the outstanding Herman Cornejo—one of the best male dancers in the company and who also excelled in Giselle—and his brilliant solos in Act III were virtually a model of perfection. Roman Zhurbin and Andrii Ishchuk were both admirable in the two incarnations of von Rothbart, the evil sorcerer.

The secondary cast was also uniformly exemplary and I will for reasons of space name only the most prominent. Anabel Katsnelson, Erica Lall and Tyler Maloney (who also played Benno, the prince’s friend) together danced the delightful Pas de Trois in Act I. The episode of the Cygnettes in Act II is one of the most thrilling in the ballet and it was scintillatingly realized here by Zimmi Coker, Nicole Graniero (replacing Breanne Granlund), Betsy McBride, and Luciana Paris while the indelible dance of the Two Swans was enchantingly executed by Sierra Armstrong and Fangqi Li. The main roles in the exquisite divertissements of Act III were memorably performed by: Léa Fleytoux as the Hungarian Princess, Lauren Bonfiglio as the Spanish Princess, Rachel Richardson as the Italian Princess, and Kanon Kimura as the Polish Princess; Paulina Waski and Duncan Lyle in the Czardas; Isadora Loyola, João Mengussi, Paris again, and Patrick Frenette in the Spanish Dance; and Carlos Gonzalez and Melvin Lawovi in the Neapolitan Dance. The non-dancing roles were played by Nancy Raffa as the Queen Mother, and Alexei Agoudine as Wolfgang, tutor to the prince (and as the Master of Ceremonies in Act III). The superior corps de ballet was laudable on the whole and sometimes sublime—as at the conclusion—if occasionally slightly under-rehearsed.

The artists received an unusually enthusiastic ovation.

Ballet Theater’s summer season concludes the following week with a powerful production of Kenneth MacMillan’s terrific Romeo and Juliet with a magisterial score by Sergei Prokofiev.

Shakespeare in the Park Review—“Hamlet” in Central Park

Hamlet
Written by William Shakespeare; directed by Kenny Leon
Performances through August 6, 2023
Delacorte Theater, Central Park, New York, NY
publictheater.org
 
Ato Blankson-Wood and Solea Pfeiffer in Hamlet (photo: Joan Marcus)
 
Shakespeare in Central Park has always been a crap shoot. Since the overriding ethos is to please 2000 people who have gotten free tickets on a steamy summer night in Manhattan, even good stagings are not quite as good as they should be. Rarely is there a truly great production at the Delacorte Theater, and Hamlet, despite good performances and interesting directorial touches, strains to be decent.
 
Kenny Leon has trimmed the play—as most directors do—to a fleet 2 hours and 45 minutes, mostly eliminating the political and martial subplots. This streamlines the play to concentrate on Prince Hamlet’s strained relationships with his mother, who has married his uncle (her brother-in-law) right after the funeral of his father, the king, and with his sometime girlfriend Ophelia, whose own father, Polonius, and brother, Laertes, are also thorns in his side. Basically, it drops material that the Delacorte audience might find puzzling on Beowulf Boritt’s cleverly off-kilter and apparently post-apocalyptic (or post-pandemic) set that’s populated by a trashed Stacey Abrams election sign, abandoned Range Rover and a portrait of Hamlet’s dad in an American army uniform.
 
Usually, the most annoying Central Park bits are those shoehorned in with no regard for whether they make any sense: and, of course, these are often the biggest crowd-pleasers. It’s no different in Hamlet, as songs by Jason Michael Webb—nicely sung by members of the cast, especially the creamy-voiced Solea Pfeiffer, who also makes a quite sympathetic Ophelia—are heard throughout, most damagingly at the end, destroying the emotional catharsis of Horatio’s immortal words after Hamlet’s death.
 
Otherwise, Leon paces the play well, delicately balancing the undercurrents of melancholy and black humor, like the rollicking gravedigger scene, played with knowing hilarity by both Ato Blankson-Wood as Hamlet and Greg Hildreth as the gravedigger. Blankson-Wood, who at times seems too young for such an overwhelming role, is nevertheless poised onstage, reciting Shakespeare’s poetry as if he actually knows its meaning, unlike certain other actors on the Delacorte stage. 
 
It’s only in the ill-conceived ghost scene, in which Samuel L. Jackson, of all people, intones the thunderous voice of the murdered king and in which Leon, for some reason, has the dead father’s spirit enter Hamlet, who then lip-synchs the ghost’s lines as if it’s an outtake from The Exorcist, does Blankson-Wood overdo it, with risible eye-rolling and hamming it up that’s at odds with the rest of his confident performance.
 
There’s also good acting from John Douglas Thompson, who, as Hamlet’s murderous uncle turned stepfather Claudius, always enunciates beautifully; the formidable Lorraine Toussaint as Hamlet’s confused mother Gertrude; and a vibrant Warner Miller as a hip-hop Horatio. Less good is Daniel Pearce, who, as Polonius, pushes too hard for laughs in every line, even though Shakespeare has already written him as a buffoonish windbag. Unsurprisingly, Pearce is the audience favorite.
 
Still, this is a competent, coherent Hamlet, which, for a summer night at Central Park, just might be enough.

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